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Impact - Spring 2020

Baycrest Health Sciences & Baycrest Foundation Publications

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8 2020 BAYCREST IMPACT RESEARCH DISCOVERY: YOUR GENES AREN'T THE ONLY FACTOR DICTATING ALZHEIMER'S RISK In the first study published about Alzheimer's disease among identical triplets, researchers from Baycrest's Rotman Research Institute (RRI) and the University of Toronto found that despite sharing the same DNA, only two of the triplets developed Alzheimer's. They were diagnosed in their mid-70s. "These findings show that your genetic code doesn't dictate whether you are guaranteed to develop Alzheimer's," says Dr. Morris Freedman, a senior author on the paper, Head of Neurology at Baycrest and scientist at the RRI. "There is hope for people who have a strong family history of dementia since there are other factors, whether it's the environment or lifestyle, which could either protect against or accelerate dementia." The research team analyzed the gene sequence and the biological age of blood cells taken from each of the triplets, as well as the children of one of the triplet's with Alzheimer's. Among the children, one developed early onset Alzheimer's disease at age 50 and the other did not report signs of dementia.

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