PNEUMOCOCCAL VACCINE
Pneumococcus is the bacteria responsible
for causing significant pneumonia-related
hospitalizations and deaths in Canada
each year. The pneumococcal vaccine can help
protect against pneumonia and illnesses, such as
meningitis and bacteremia (a blood infection). People
aged 65 years or older need a series of two
different vaccines that help prevent this disease.
Adults who have chronic health conditions or
a weakened immune system may need to be
vaccinated earlier than age 65.
SHINGLES VACCINE
Shingles is a contagious, blistering rash that is
triggered by reactivation of chicken pox. This is a
painful condition that can lead to long-term nerve
pain and other complications. If you are age 60 or older,
you can get the zoster vaccine to protect yourself from
this virus, even if you have already had shingles. The
vaccine can decrease your risk of shingles by about 50
per cent. If you do get shingles, the vaccine can help to
minimize its severity. It's recommended that patients
get two doses of the vaccine when they turn 50 years
old, or one dose after age 60.
TDAP VACCINE
Tdap is short for tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis
(whooping cough). The Tdap vaccine is the best way
to protect against these serious and sometimes fatal
diseases. When you get immunized, you not only protect
yourself, you help protect others as well. It is especially
important to get this vaccine if you have close contact
with infants younger than 12 months of age. A tetanus
booster is available if it has been more than 10 years
since your last shot.
No matter your age, it is important to stay up-to-
date on your vaccinations to help protect yourself,
your loved ones and your community from infectious
diseases. Speak with your doctor to get specific vaccine
recommendations to reduce the risk of complications
from preventable diseases.
For more articles like this visit
baycrestfoundation.org/brainmatters.
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