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baycrest-annual-report-2008-2009

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Research Studies are hoping that music training will help Baycrest clients affected by stroke regain lost movement. "Previous research using brain imaging technology shows which parts of the brain are stimulated when healthy people hear music and respond by moving to the beat," explains Dr. Takako Fujioka. Now, she and her fellow scientist, Dr. Bernard Ross, are investigating whether engaging people who have suffered a stroke in musical activities could stimulate those same parts of the brain and help improve their ability to move their limbs. Two scientists at the Rotman Research Institute Using a keyboard and drum pad, study participants are asked to repeat a basic sound pattern. "I am musically trained so if a client can get a simple melody or beat going on the drums, I can join them on the keyboard and we can have a small concert. It can be a lot of fun and a great sense of accomplishment for the client," says Dr. Fujioka. 400 attend conference Some of North America's best cognitive scientists gathered in Toronto in March to report on their work in understanding common threats to memory and other mental powers beyond Alzheimer's disease. The scientists presented to more than 400 attendees at the 19th annual Rotman Research Institute conference. They discussed how the brain changes with healthy aging and the factors that may influence those changes for better or worse. Topics included the impact on health of disruptions in sleep; how chronic stress impairs memory; the role of genes in aging; how estrogen may protect women's brains; and how "cognitive reserve" allows some individuals to maintain good brain function in old age. Baycrest 2008/09 Annual Report 13

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